In recent years, the PVC geomembrane has gradually become popular after years of development. PVC geomembrane is a polymer material made of polyvinyl chloride resin with plasticizer, anti-ultraviolet and anti-aging agents added using extrusion technology. It is designed to provide excellent resistance to chemicals, UV radiation and mechanical stress. GEOSINCERE Geosynthetics ManufacturerFlexible impermeable geomembrane has been widely used in construction projects due to its special properties. However, PVC geomembranes have limitations in terms of durability and resistance to punctures and tears. They may degrade over time when exposed to harsh environmental conditions, making them less suitable for long-term projects or applications where durability is highly important.

Although the PVC geomembrane has many advantages, it also has its disadvantages. In this article, we will discuss the disadvantages of the PVC geomembrane to provide you with helpful assistance when choosing this type of building material.

1. What Is PVC Geomembrane?

Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) waterproof geomembrane is a polymer material made of polyvinyl chloride resin with plasticizer, anti-ultraviolet and anti-aging agents added using extrusion technology which is a waterproof and anti-seepage material processed from polyvinyl chloride resin as the main raw material. It has excellent water resistance, chemical resistance and aging resistance, and also has good UV resistance. PVC geomembrane is suitable for water conservancy projects, traffic projects, environmental projects and other fields.

Waterproof PVC Pond Liner
0.75mm Plastic Tank Geomembrane for Fish Farming

2. What Are Applications Of PVC Geomembranes?

PVC geomembranes find application in various industries and settings due to their versatile properties. Some common applications include:

2.1 Landfills

PVC geomembranes are used as liners in landfills to prevent leachate seepage into the soil and groundwater, thus protecting the environment from contamination.

2.2 Pond and Reservoir Liners

These geomembranes are utilized in the construction of ponds, reservoirs, and water containment structures for agricultural, industrial, or recreational purposes.

2.3 Mining

PVC geomembranes are used in mining operations as liners for tailings ponds, heap leach pads, and other containment systems to prevent the escape of contaminants.

2.4 Wastewater Treatment

They are employed in wastewater treatment facilities as liners for settling ponds, lagoons, and other containment structures to manage and treat wastewater.

2.5 Aquaculture

PVC geomembranes are used in aquaculture for lining fish ponds, shrimp ponds, and other aquatic enclosures to contain water and provide a suitable environment for aquatic life.

2.6 Secondary Containment Systems

They are utilized in secondary containment systems for storing hazardous materials, chemicals, and fuels to prevent leaks and spills.

2.7 Decorative Ponds and Lakes

PVC geomembranes are used in landscaping for creating decorative ponds, water features, and artificial lakes in parks, gardens, and public spaces.

2.8 Roofing and Waterproofing

In construction, PVC geomembranes are applied in roofing systems and waterproofing applications to provide a protective barrier against water infiltration.

3. What Are Advantages Of PVC Geomembrane?

PVC geomembranes offer several advantages that make them a popular choice for various applications:

3.1 Chemical Resistance

PVC geomembranes exhibit excellent resistance to a wide range of chemicals, making them suitable for applications where exposure to corrosive substances is a concern.

3.2 UV Resistance

PVC geomembranes are formulated to withstand prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation without significant degradation, ensuring long-term durability in outdoor applications.

3.3 Flexibility

PVC geomembranes are flexible and can conform to irregular surfaces, making them easy to install and allowing for efficient coverage of complex shapes and contours.

3.4 Durability

These geomembranes are durable and have a long service life, providing reliable containment and protection over extended periods.

3.5 Waterproofing

PVC geomembranes offer excellent waterproofing properties, preventing water seepage and leakage in applications such as ponds, reservoirs, landfills, and water containment structures.

3.6 Low Permeability

PVC geomembranes have low permeability, effectively sealing off contaminants and preventing the migration of fluids or gases through the liner.

3.7 Ease of Installation

Due to their flexibility and lightweight nature, PVC geomembranes are relatively easy to install, reducing labor costs and installation time.

Water Tank Pond Liner Geomembrane for Artificial Lake
ASTM GM13 ImperviousGeomembrane for Landfill

4. What Are Disadvantages Of PVC Geomembrane?

While PVC geomembranes offer numerous advantages, they also have some disadvantages that should be considered:

4.1 Higher Cost

PVC geomembrane is typically more expensive compared to other types of geomembranes, which can increase the overall project budget.

4.2 Potential for Cracking

Under certain conditions, PVC geomembrane can develop cracks, especially in cold temperatures or due to stress from substrate movement.

4.3 Permeability Concerns

Although PVC geomembrane is generally considered impermeable, it may allow some gases to penetrate, affecting the efficiency of waste containment systems.

4.4 Difficulty in Repair

Repairing PVC geomembrane can be challenging and requires specialized techniques and materials, increasing maintenance complexity.

4.5 Environmental Concerns

The production and disposal of PVC geomembrane raise environmental concerns, as it is a non-biodegradable material and may release harmful chemicals during its lifecycle.

5. Summary

While PVC geomembrane offers advantages such as durability and chemical resistance, it also presents some drawbacks. The higher cost compared to alternative materials, potential for cracking in certain conditions, difficulty in repair, and environmental concerns related to its production and disposal processes must be considered.These factors should be weighed when evaluating the suitability of PVC geomembrane for specific applications.

GEOSINCERE offers both high quality geosynthetic products but also professional design and installation service. OEM, ODM, custom development and fabrication are also available. If you have any questions or inquiries,  please contact us, we will reply as soon as possible.